Iyo ushimangiye ibice bitandukanye, ibinyomoro bigira uruhare runini muguhuza byose hamwe. Ubwoko butandukanye bwimbuto ziboneka mu nganda nyinshi ugasanga zikoreshwa mumodoka, ubukanishi, ubwubatsi, nibindi bikorwa byinshi. Muri iyi blog, twibanze ku kamaro ka nuts ya DIN934 na DIN985 kandi twumva imikoreshereze yabyo, imitungo n'impamvu bihabwa agaciro cyane mubuhanga bwubukanishi.
1. Imbuto: umugongo wo gutekinika gukanika
Imbuto ziroroshye ariko zingenzi arizo nkingi yumutekano wimikorere. By'umwihariko, imbuto zikoreshwa zifatanije na bolts kugirango zifate cyangwa zifite umutekano. Byibanze, batanga imbaraga zikenewe zo kunyeganyega nimbaraga zo hanze zishobora kurekura cyangwa gutandukanya ibice bifatanye.
2. DIN934 Imbuto: Mugenzi wa bose
DIN934, izwi kandi nk'imbuto isanzwe ya hex, ifatwa nk'ubwoko bw'imbuto zisanzwe kandi zitandukanye. Ifite imiterere ya mpandeshatu ituma byoroha gukora no gukomera hamwe na wrench cyangwa sock. Iyi mbuto yujuje ubuziranenge bwa DIN (Ikigo cy’Ubudage Normative Institute), urutonde rwibipimo bya tekiniki bikurikirwa n’inganda ku isi.
Imbuto za DIN934 zitanga ibyiza byinshi, harimo:
a) Byoroshye kwishyiriraho: Imiterere ya mpandeshatu ituma ifata neza, ikoroha gukomera no kurekura nkuko bikenewe.
b) Ikoreshwa ryinshi: Imbuto za DIN934 zirashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, uhereye kumashini n'imodoka kugeza mubwubatsi n'ibikoresho byo murugo.
c) Guhuza: Imbuto za DIN934 zifite ibipimo bisanzwe hamwe nudodo, bigatuma bihuza na bolts nibindi bice byujuje ubuziranenge bwa DIN.
3. DIN985 Imyunyungugu: Yongerewe umutekano hamwe nuburyo bwo gufunga
Mugihe imbuto za DIN934 zitanga kwizirika neza, porogaramu zimwe zisaba ingamba zumutekano ziyongera. Aha niho DIN985 nuts (bakunze kwita lock nuts cyangwa nylon nuts). Utubuto dushya dufite insimburangingo ya nylon yubatswe mumutwe.
Kwinjiza nylon bitanga uburyo bwo gufunga bifasha kurinda ibinyomoro kugabanuka kubwimpanuka kubera kunyeganyega cyangwa kwikorera ibintu. Iyo imbuto ya DIN985 ikomejwe, iyinjizwamo irahagarikwa, bigatera kwihanganira ibinyomoro hamwe nuduce twinshi, amaherezo bikagabanya amahirwe yo kurekura.
4. Ihuriro ryanyuma: DIN934 na DIN985
Mubikorwa byinshi byingirakamaro byubuhanga, guhuza DIN934 na DIN985 nutubuto akenshi nuguhitamo kwambere kugirango ugere ku kwihuta gukomeye no kongera umutekano. Muguhuza imbuto za DIN985 nimbuto za DIN934, injeniyeri zirashobora gukora imiyoboro ihamye idasanzwe irwanya kunyeganyega, kwikorera imbaraga hamwe ningaruka zo kurekura impanuka.
mu gusoza:
Imbuto, cyane cyane DIN934 na DIN985, nintwari zitavuzwe zo gutekinika kumutekano n'umutekano. Guhindura kwinshi no guhuza mubikorwa bitandukanye bituma bakora ikintu cyingirakamaro mubikorwa bitabarika. Mugusobanukirwa imikorere idasanzwe nibisabwa bya DIN934 na DIN985, injeniyeri zirashobora kwemeza kuramba, kwizerwa numutekano wimishinga yabo. Igihe gikurikira rero nuhura nutubuto nk'utwo, ibuka uruhare rukomeye bafite mumashini akomeye adukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-12-2023